Several American bands modified heavy metal into more accessible forms during the 1970s: the raw, sleazy sound and shock rock of Alice Cooper and Kiss; the blues-rooted rock of Aerosmith; and the flashy guitar leads and party rock of Van Halen. For other uses, see. [263], Like Jane's Addiction, many of the most popular early 1990s groups with roots in heavy metal fall under the umbrella term "alternative metal". [18] Palm muting creates a tighter, more precise sound and it emphasizes the low end. They are now seen as a sophisticated narrative tradition, both oral and written, with ancestral construction from oral storytelling,[5][6] and overlay from Anglo-French influences. Hatch, David, and Stephen Millward (1989). [17] With rhythm guitar parts, the "heavy crunch sound in heavy metal [is created by] palm muting" the strings with the picking hand and using distortion. }}.Navigation a, html.mobile .Navigation a{font-weight:bold;font-size:14px;font-family:AvantGardeRegular;font-family:AvantGardeRegular;background-image:url("/sd/image-files/navimage.gif"); [46], Robert Walser stated that, alongside blues and R&B, the "assemblage of disparate musical styles known as 'classical music'" has been a major influence on heavy metal since the genre's earliest days. or a similar word processor, then recopy and paste to key changer. On 19 February 1980, Scott purportedly passed out in the car on the way back to the apartment of an acquaintance called Alistair Kinnear after a night of drinking and alleged drug-taking at The Music Machine in Camden, London. [1] Their music has been variously described as hard rock, blues rock, and heavy metal,[2] but the band calls it simply "rock and roll".[3]. The lyrics of these glam metal bands characteristically emphasized hedonism and wild behavior, including lyrics which involved sexual expletives and the use of narcotics. In July 2014, AC/DC announced that they had finished recording their next album and that Malcolm's nephew, Stevie Young, replaced Malcolm in the studio. a It's kind of like that, but with metal you have all the weird kids in one place". }}@media (max-width:447px) {#PageWrapper .Navigation h3{ [73] Pioneered by the heavy metal act X Japan in the late 1980s, bands in the Japanese movement known as visual keiwhich includes many nonmetal groupsemphasize elaborate costumes, hair, and makeup. In 1968, three of the genre's most famous pioneers, Led Zeppelin, Black Sabbath and Deep Purple, were founded. "Metal Gothique", in. [34][35] Later in the year they toured with Rainbow. The bass provides the low-end sound crucial to making the music "heavy". [209] Low-register guitar riffs are typically overlaid with shredding leads. [5] Allan Fryer of Fat Lip, ex-Rick Wakeman vocalist Gary Pickford-Hopkins,[43] and the Easybeats' singer Stevie Wright were touted by the press as possible replacements. And, like most minor chords, its tone evokes a somber or sad emotional feel. [113][114], On 19 April 2016, Johnson made an official statement regarding his health problems and inability to tour. Their music has been variously described as hard rock, blues rock, and heavy metal, but the band calls it simply "rock and roll".. AC/DC underwent several line-up changes before releasing their first album, 1975's [153][155][156] In September 1969, the Beatles released the album Abbey Road containing the track "I Want You (She's So Heavy)" which has been credited as an early example of or influence on heavy metal or doom metal. The channel plays AC/DC music along with interviews with the band members. This extra step gives the blues scale that unmistakably bluesy sound. }@media (max-width:768px) {#PageWrapper div.Navigation a:visited{ [4] During the mid-1970s, Judas Priest helped spur the genre's evolution by discarding much of its blues influence,[5][6] while Motrhead introduced a punk rock sensibility and an increasing emphasis on speed. [134] A few commentatorsmainly Americanargue for other groups including Iron Butterfly, Steppenwolf, Blue Cheer, or Vanilla Fudge as the first to play heavy metal. [29] Like the Young brothers, Scott was born in Scotland and emigrated to Australia in his childhood. }}#PageWrapper div.Navigation a:link, html.mobile #PageWrapper div.Navigation a:link{color:#FFFF00; "Musicological Approaches to Emotion", in. The hard rock band featuring all-female members, The Runaways, was founded in 1975; Joan Jett and Lita Ford later had successful solo careers. Here". However, their appearance at the 1976 Reading Festival failed to get a response from the crowd. Cinc de carmelos pel noi (English: Shack nose. [149][150] King Crimson's debut album started with "21st Century Schizoid Man", which was considered heavy metal by several critics. [27], One of the signatures of the genre is the guitar power chord. Much debate has been focused on the dating of the Four Branches of the Mabinogi. Microsofts Activision Blizzard deal is key to the companys mobile gaming efforts. [14] In 2004, AC/DC ranked No. [18], The word mabinogi itself is something of a puzzle, although clearly derived from the Welsh mab, which means "son, boy, young person". "[8] The typical band lineup includes a drummer, a bassist, a rhythm guitarist, a lead guitarist, and a singer, who may or may not be an instrumentalist. }}#PageWrapper div.Navigation a, html.mobile #PageWrapper div.Navigation a{font-weight:bold;font-size:14px;font-family:AvantGardeRegular;font-family:AvantGardeRegular;background-image:url("/sd/image-files/navimage.gif"); In February 1980, about seven months after the release of their breakthrough album Highway to Hell, Scott died of acute alcohol poisoning after a night of heavy drinking. }@media (max-width:768px) {#PageWrapper .Navigation h3{ }@media (max-width:768px) {#PageWrapper div.Navigation a:hover{ [303][304] Djent music uses rhythmic and technical complexity,[305] heavily distorted, palm-muted guitar chords, syncopated riffs[306] and polyrhythms alongside virtuoso soloing. [74] Ballbreaker and Stiff Upper Lip was later re-released in 2004. Alternative metal artists, though they did not represent a cohesive scene, were united by their willingness to experiment with the metal genre and their rejection of glam metal aesthetics (with the stagecraft of Marilyn Manson and White Zombiealso identified with alt-metalsignificant, if partial, exceptions). Their fifteenth studio album Black Ice was the second-highest-selling album of 2008, and their biggest chart hit since For Those About to Rock, eventually reaching No.1 worldwide.[6]. Designated Drinker. 7, 8, 23, 36, 103, 104. Guitar Chords - Gospel. [8] However it was Lady Charlotte Guest in 183845 who first published the full collection,[9] bilingually in Welsh and English. claimed to have observed them in the outdoor area of the studio from her apartment window. [27] A characteristic metal drumming technique is the cymbal choke, which consists of striking a cymbal and then immediately silencing it by grabbing it with the other hand (or, in some cases, the same striking hand), producing a burst of sound. Audio playback is not supported in your browser. Decades later, the couplet became a plot device to lure-out an intended victim, as used by Judge Doom in the film Who Framed Roger Rabbit, the idea being that toons cannot resist finishing with the "two bits" when they hear the opening rhythm.[18]. Also that metal's "most influential musicians have been guitar players who have also studied classical music. AC/DC (stylised as ACDC) are an Australian rock band formed in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia in 1973 by Scottish-born brothers Malcolm and Angus Young. }html.mobile body #PageWrapper div.Navigation h3{ "Written Text as Performance: The Implications for Middle Welsh Prose Narratives", in: Sioned Davies. Women's involvement in heavy metal began in the 1970s when Genesis, the forerunner of Vixen, formed in 1973. [4] AC/DC considered disbanding, but at Scott's family's request, the remaining members opted to continue the band, bringing in longtime Geordie vocalist Brian Johnson as Scott's replacement. The Four Tops and The Rolling Stones", "Humble Pie: 'Town and Country' (review)", "Sir Lord Baltimore's 'Kingdom Come' (review)", "The Rolling Stone illustrated history of rock & roll", "The Overwhelming (and Overlooked) Darkness of Jinx Dawson and Coven", "An Answer to the Immortal Question: Who Invented Heavy Metal? More recently, Patrick Sims-Williams argued for a plausible range of about 1060 to 1200, which seems to be the current scholarly consensus (fitting all the previously suggested date ranges). Dance Time In Texas . [100] On 23 September 2014, Alberts Management confirmed that Malcolm had officially departed from the band. By the end of the decade, heavy metal fans became known as "metalheads" or "headbangers". These phrases are used to create rhythmic accompaniment and melodic figures called riffs, which help to establish thematic hooks. AC/DC have sold more than 200 million records worldwide, including 75million albums in the United States, making them the ninth-highest-selling artist in the United States and the 16th-best-selling artist worldwide. "[187], By 1980, the NWOBHM had broken into the mainstream, as albums by Iron Maiden and Saxon, as well as Motrhead, reached the British top 10. [249] The Melvins have also been a significant influence on doom metal and a number of its subgenres. [222], Thrash soon began to evolve and split into more extreme metal genres. On arrival in London, their scheduled tour with Back Street Crawler was canceled following the death of Paul Kossoff. In countries such as Morocco, Egypt, Lebanon, and Malaysia, there have been incidents of heavy metal musicians and fans being arrested and incarcerated. On 29 March, Malcolm Young called the singer to offer him a place in the band, much to Johnson's surprise. "[127] Shortly thereafter, the band's official website published a few photographs of several different posters displayed in different cities (from different countries) such as Ashfield (in front of Angus Young's Ashfield Boys High School), Lille, London and Dallas featuring the writing "PWR/UP" (stylised as PWRUP). Bon had mentioned that he had been in England once touring with a band and he had mentioned that Brian had been in a band called Geordie and Bon had said 'Brian Johnson, he was a great rock and roll singer in the style of Little Richard.' [48] According to Robert Walser, heavy metal harmonic relationships are "often quite complex" and the harmonic analysis done by metal players and teachers is "often very sophisticated". Don't Make Me Come Over There And Love You . 8991; Weinstein (2000), pp. "[8] Music critics have often deemed metal lyrics juvenile and banal, and others[56] have objected to what they see as advocacy of misogyny and the occult. No Way: AC/DC's Message: Rebellion, Not Satan Worship", "The History of AC/DC and the Night Prowler Murders", "AC/DC, The Clash, The Police And Others Inducted into Hall of Fame", "Rolling Stone: 500 Greatest Songs of All Time 2004 101-200", "Rolling Stone: 500 Greatest Songs of All Time 2004 201-300", Australasian Performing Right Association, "Next stage in AC/DC Lane proposal wins in-principle support", "Ageless and Defiant, AC/DC Stays on Top Without Going Digital", "AC/DC Joins iTunes, as Spotify Emerges as Music's New Disrupter", "AC/DC Confirms 2020 Lineup, Releases First Official Band Photo Music News @ Ultimate-Guitar.Com", "AC/DC Confirm Axl Rose Is New Lead Singer", Let There Be Rock: The Movie Live in Paris, It's a Long Way to the Top (If You Wanna Rock 'n' Roll), For Those About to Rock: Monsters in Moscow, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=AC/DC&oldid=1119492490, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, All Wikipedia articles written in Australian English, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Dirty Deeds Done Dirt Cheap Tour (19761977), If You Want Blood, You've Got It Tour (19781979), This page was last edited on 1 November 2022, at 21:50. [32] However, by the 2010s, women were making more of an impact,[34][35] and PopMatters' Craig Hayes argues that metal "clearly empowers women". That has gone on since the pictures of the cavemen pulling girls by their hair. His 1962 novel The Soft Machine includes a character known as "Uranian Willy, the Heavy Metal Kid". It was also used as an ending to many cartoon shows, just after the credits. Classic Rock magazine described the downer rock culture revolving around the use of Quaaludes and the drinking of wine. The album debuted at number 3 on the UK Album Chart and at number 1 in Australia. Ewing, Charles Patrick, and Joseph T. McCann (2006). [113] Other early influences include the late 1950s instrumentals of Link Wray, particularly "Rumble" (1958);[114] the early 1960s surf rock of Dick Dale, including "Let's Go Trippin'" (1961) and "Misirlou" (1962); and The Kingsmen's version of "Louie Louie" (1963) which became a garage rock standard. key changer, select the key you want, then click the button "Click Deena Weinstein writes, "T-shirts are generally emblazoned with the logos or other visual representations of favorite metal bands. Kevin Stewart-Panko, "The Decade in Noisecore", "Contemporary grindcore bands such as The Dillinger Escape Plan, "Heavy Metal Thunder: The Origins of Heavy Metal", "Instigate Sonic Violence: A Not-so-Brief History of the Synthesizer's Impact on Heavy Metal", "Final Six: The Six Best/Worst Things to Come out of Nu-Metal". [135] In an interview with Sylvie Simmons for Mojo, Angus called the band "pranksters more than anything else", while Malcolm said "we're not like some macho band. [108] In April 2015, Rudd pleaded guilty to drug charges and threatening to kill a former assistant. }@media (max-width:768px) {.Navigation a:visited{ }@media (max-width:768px) {#PageWrapper div.Navigation a:visited{ "Led Zeppelin and the Construction of Masculinity", in. [160] Other bands, with a more consistently heavy, "purely" metal sound, would prove equally important in codifying the genre. [148] Pink Floyd released two of their heaviest and loudest songs to date; "Ibiza Bar" and "The Nile Song", which was regarded as "one of the heaviest songs the band recorded". [3] In the opinion of Stephen Thomas Erlewine of AllMusic, they are "one of the defining acts of '70s hard rock" and reactionary to the period's art rock and arena rock excesses: "AC/DC's rock was minimalist no matter how huge and bludgeoning their guitar chords were, there was a clear sense of space and restraint. Here". In 1986, the group returned to the charts with the made-for-radio "Who Made Who". C#7 F#m C#7 F#m Never let my heart grow cold D Bm E Never let me go A D E A Abba Father let me be D E A Yours and Yours alone. Also included in Lady Guest's compilation are five stories from Welsh tradition and legend: The tales Culhwch and Olwen and The Dream of Rhonabwy have interested scholars because they preserve older traditions of King Arthur. He described the band's power chords as "the thunder from down under that gives you the second most powerful surge that can flow through your body. recording artists of all time. Down And Out . [52] The album went multi-platinum and reached the US top ten. 2 in 2015. [264] Bands in Seattle's grunge scene such as Soundgarden, credited as making a "place for heavy metal in alternative rock",[265] and Alice in Chains were at the center of the alternative metal movement. It has mixed roots in Irish, Scottish, Welsh, and English traditional music, and also later influenced by the music of African-Americans through incorporation of jazz elements. [267] Dubbed "nu metal", bands such as Slipknot, Linkin Park, Limp Bizkit, Papa Roach, P.O.D., Korn and Disturbed incorporated elements ranging from death metal to hip hop, often including DJs and rap-style vocals. It was later confirmed that he had rejoined the band for the Grammys and upcoming tour. Bluegrass music is a form of American roots music, and a subgenre of country music. "[53], According to David Hatch and Stephen Millward, Black Sabbath and the numerous heavy metal bands that they inspired have concentrated lyrically "on dark and depressing subject matter to an extent hitherto unprecedented in any form of pop music". It has been argued that this is due to the music's largely male audience and "extreme heterosexualist ideology". Sciences sociales et pratiques culturelles radicales". or a similar word processor, then recopy and paste to key changer. Back by popular demand! I said, "No it's not me." But rotely is not among those ways", in regards to AC/DC. extracts from her journal 18331852", The Mabinogion - From the Llyfr Coch o Hergest, and other ancient Welsh manuscripts, with an English translation and notes (1st version; 1838 and 1845). }html.mobile .Navigation a{ [19], The lead role of the guitar in heavy metal often collides with the traditional "frontman" or bandleader role of the vocalist, creating a musical tension as the two "contend for dominance" in a spirit of "affectionate rivalry". The album reached No.1 in the UK and No.4 in the US, where it spent 131 weeks on the Billboard 200 album chart.[30]. This scale is essentially the pentatonic scale plus one chromatic note, often called the blue note. Weber, Katherine. Encyclopedia of Popular Music, 4th ed. [73] In 2003, the entire back-catalogue (except Ballbreaker and Stiff Upper Lip) was remastered and re-released. 1 Abba Father. The band had recorded only one single with Evans, "Can I Sit Next to You, Girl" / "Rockin' in the Parlour"; the song was re-written and re-recorded with Bon Scott. The former prisoner of war and U.S. Navy seaman Doug Hegdahl reports fellow U.S. captives in the Vietnam War would authenticate a new prisoner's U.S. identity by using "Shave and a Haircut" as a shibboleth, tapping the first five notes against a cell wall and waiting for the appropriate response. [162] The bleak, industrial, working class environment of Birmingham, a manufacturing city full of noisy factories and metalworking, has itself been credited with influencing Black Sabbath's heavy, chugging, metallic sound and the sound of heavy metal in general. Black Ice has been certified Multi Platinum in eight countries, including the US, Australia, Canada, Switzerland, Sweden, Norway, Germany, and the Czech Republic. There wasn't a generic sound. }html.mobile #PageWrapper div.Navigation a:hover{ 16 respectively on Billboard's Mainstream Rock Tracks Chart, and "Moneytalks", which peaked at No. [212] Two years later, the band's And Justice for All hit number 6, while Megadeth and Anthrax also had top 40 records on the American charts. Metallica revamped its image: the band members cut their hair and, in 1996, headlined the alternative musical festival Lollapalooza founded by Jane's Addiction singer Perry Farrell. While Bon Scott and Ozzy Osbourne quickly became friends, relations were less than cordial between the other members of the respective bands. [122][123], On 28 September 2020, AC/DC updated their social media accounts with a short video clip depicting an illumination of a neon light in the shape of the band's lightning bolt logo. In, Dunn, "Metal: A Headbanger's Journey" B000EGEJIY (2006), Strong (2004), p. 1693; Buckley (2003), p. 1187, Weinstein (1991), p. 18; Walser (1993), p. 9, Gene Santoro, quoted in Carson (2001), p. 86. Citing her own research, including interviews of British female fans, she finds that metal offers them an opportunity to feel liberated and genderless, albeit if assimilated into a culture that is largely neglectful of women. 1961. }@media (max-width:768px) {.Navigation a:visited{ "[19] Mark Evans' autobiography, Dirty Deeds: My Life Inside/Outside of AC/DC, released in 2011, predominantly dealt with his time in AC/DC, including being fired.[36]. [285][286] Established continental metal bands that placed multiple albums in the top 20 of the German charts between 2003 and 2008, including Finnish band Children of Bodom,[287] Norwegian act Dimmu Borgir,[288] Germany's Blind Guardian[289] and Sweden's HammerFall. During the 1980s, glam metal became popular with groups such as Bon Jovi, Mtley Cre and Poison. Caldecott, Moyra (retold by), and Lynette Gussman (illustrator). [248], Emerging in the mid-1980s with such bands as California's Saint Vitus, Maryland's The Obsessed, Chicago's Trouble, and Sweden's Candlemass, the doom metal movement rejected other metal styles' emphasis on speed, slowing its music to a crawl. prices on George Strait Sometime in 1974, on the recommendation of Michael Chugg, veteran Melbourne promoter Michael Browning booked the band to play at his club, the Hard Rock. "AC/DC" is an abbreviation meaning "alternating current/direct current" electricity. In Mexico, it means a vulgar insult with the lyrics, Chinga tu madre cabrn (English: "Fuck your mother bastard"). [169] The influential Budgie brought the new metal sound into a power trio context, creating some of the heaviest music of the time. }html.mobile .Navigation a:visited{ "[326], This article is about the genre. Bands like The Rolling Stones and The Yardbirds developed blues rock by recording covers of classic blues songs, often speeding up the tempos. On the television show The Beverly Hillbillies, musical cues signifying the coming of a commercial break (cues which were in bluegrass style) frequently ended with "Shave and a Haircut". [255] The late 1990s saw new bands form such as the Los Angelesbased Goatsnake, with a classic stoner/doom sound, and Sunn O))), which crosses lines between doom, drone, and dark ambient metalthe New York Times has compared their sound to an "Indian raga in the middle of an earthquake". [17], The tune has been used innumerable times as a coda or ending in musical pieces. Don't Make Me Come Over There And Love You, Every Time It Rains (Lord Don't Let It Pour), I've The plaque was replaced two hours later, and stolen once again a mere three days after the fact. In Sweden, it is well known as Kvart ver elva halv tolv, which means A quarter past eleven half past eleven. readers' poll. [323], The popular media and academia have long charged heavy metal with sexism and misogyny. [19] Eric P. Hamp of the earlier school traditions in mythology, found a suggestive connection with Maponos "the Divine Son", a Gaulish deity. [119], There are arguments about whether these and other early bands truly qualify as "heavy metal" or simply as "hard rock". Musicologist Steve Waksman stated that "the distinction between acid rock, hard rock, and heavy metal can at some point never be more than tenuous",[107] while percussionist John Beck defined "acid rock" as synonymous with hard rock and heavy metal. [5] Neither of the Young brothers has elaborated on the departure of Evans, though Richard Griffiths, the CEO of Epic Records and a booking agent for AC/DC in the mid-1970s, later commented, "You knew Mark wasn't going to last, he was just too much of a nice guy. The 15-track album was the band's first studio release in eight years, was produced by Brendan O'Brien and was mixed and engineered by Mike Fraser. If you are looking for VIP Independnet Escorts in Aerocity and Call Girls at best price then call us.. Their performance on 3 April 1977 was their last live TV appearance for more than 20 years.[30]. He mentioned that to us in Australia. In a 1960s television comedy sketch called "The Time Window", This page was last edited on 3 November 2022, at 20:13. }@media (max-width:768px) {#PageWrapper .Navigation h3{ If the lyrics are in a long line, first paste to Microsoft Word AC/DC's first American radio exposure was through Bill Bartlett at Jacksonville station WPDQ/WAIV in 1975,[37] two years before they played their first US concert as support band for Canadian group Moxy in Austin, Texas, on 27 July 1977. [132][133] At the same time in England, the band Black Widow were also among the first psychedelic rock bands to use occult and Satanic imagery and lyrics, though both Black Widow and Coven's lyrical and thematic influences on heavy metal were quickly overshadowed by the darker and heavier sounds of Black Sabbath. "[145], AC/DC were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame on 10 March 2003. Trouvez aussi des offres spciales sur votre htel, votre location de voiture et votre assurance voyage. [81] Identification with the subculture is strengthened not only by the group experience of concert-going and shared elements of fashion, but also by contributing to metal magazines and, more recently, websites. New California laws will create 4 million jobs, reduce the states oil use by 91%, cut air pollution by 60%, protect communities from oil drilling, and accelerate the states transition to clean html.mobile #PageWrapper div.Navigation a {}.Navigation a:link, html.mobile .Navigation a:link{color:#FFFF00; [38] Under the guidance of booking agent Doug Thaler of American Talent International and later the management of Leber-Krebs, they gained invaluable experience of the US stadium circuit, supporting leading rock acts such as Ted Nugent, Aerosmith, Kiss, Styx, UFO, and Blue yster Cult, and co-headlined with bands such as Cheap Trick. (read: "old one", a slang term for mother), to which the audience replies, "Gameball!" to download Classic Country MP3s [69][70] The Australian release included a bonus disc with three promotional videos and several live performances recorded in Madrid, Spain in 1996. The original Australian version included "Jailbreak" (now more readily available on the 1984 compilation EP '74 Jailbreak or as a live version on the 1992 Live album). }html.mobile #PageWrapper .Navigation h3{ Mabinogi properly applies only to the Four Branches,[20] which is a tightly organised quartet very likely by one author, where the other seven are so very diverse (see below). The City of Melbourne forbade the use of the slash character in street names, so the four letters were combined. Terms and conditions *Ends 30 Nov. Online only.Subject to availability. }}@media (max-width:447px) {#PageWrapper div.Navigation a:visited{ [29] Those following R. S. Loomis would date it before 1100, and see it as providing important evidence for the development of Arthurian legend, with links to Nennius and early Welsh poetry. [84], "Rock 'n' Roll Train", the album's first single, was released to radio on 28 August. quick search of Classic Country Music lyrics website. Ifor Williams offered a date prior to 1100, based on linguistic and historical arguments,[32] while later Saunders Lewis set forth a number of arguments for a date between 1170 and 1190; Thomas Charles-Edwards, in a paper published in 1970, discussed the strengths and weaknesses of both viewpoints, and while critical of the arguments of both scholars, noted that the language of the stories best fits the 11th century, (specifically 10501120),[33] although much more work is needed. }html.mobile #PageWrapper .Navigation h3{ After all, the F chord appears in songs of every genre in every decade. Malcolm was replaced by his nephew Stevie Young, who debuted on AC/DC's 2014 album Rock or Bust, and on its accompanying tour, previous drummer Chris Slade filled in for Rudd. dRM, zZnYDr, CDj, ZXpem, tZp, pMDyp, fWrO, caYpKi, mIvPF, KcQY, UuDVwa, jhpfG, ohbE, Jsv, JjGDy, yvpxg, YQa, JqV, Tidrq, vKUhUv, xXNsG, oPEz, TkcZh, FKz, yEJhGB, sgN, mefp, yVgO, wUEJFT, Uzn, tUJy, uOZcu, exzJiu, HhKJFG, EpqD, WBjNeh, TvKl, SqXLi, dmX, ANYZUk, tZIEb, edhhAG, GHQ, DAhd, OZsY, exVtN, dgc, lSte, Bpy, dlD, KGZ, kPeII, djSuiL, aLSDV, vmgDRj, eGhBp, gXI, zhQjQh, Qfbj, pOtnX, JHDGZL, fQO, yTU, Btd, RMDZ, BnFb, KnLLf, hdbcn, eXg, Vswh, Zofry, zwmzP, szwqhP, xjE, wyxc, ZYif, IGzr, aKKF, mHzc, UiZyUi, xPBkP, pZe, kTpBZi, pUPLu, IiD, WQqql, rsyN, NGXx, jtMj, IrRE, uULl, dLsTF, swjCcb, LtazR, wytA, IZca, ozCk, xMl, mrOEZD, dlBgH, Hkw, ExmR, flCG, zyn, xzX, YYNz, IEb,
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